From WikiLang
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Marshallese |
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| Austronesian | Micronesian | Marshall Islands |
Latin | |
This page is still incomplete. It's being worked on.
| A | Ā | B | D | E | I | J | K | L | Ļ | M | M̧ | N | Ņ | N̄ | O | O̧ | Ō | P | R | T | U | Ū | W |
| A | ā | b | d | e | i | j | k | l | ļ | m | m̧ | n | ņ | n̄ | o | o̧ | ō | p | r | t | u | ū | w |
The alphabet contains 24 letters, of which some have a cedilla or a macron making Marshallese not only easy to recognize in its written form, but also difficult to type on a computer.
Marshallese has two different spelling systems
When missionaries first came to the Marshall Islands, they developed a spelling system for the language. Although this spelling system was not very consistent or accurate, it has been the only system until recently. It can be seen in newspapers, signs, and many other places. Recently a new, much more consistent spelling system has been developed which also represents the sounds of the language more closely. The new system is the one used by the Marshallese-English Dictionary by Abo et al, which is the only complete Marshallese dictionary available to date.
Below is a pronunciation chart comparing the two systems.
| Vowels | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New | Old | IPA | Sampa | Comments | |
| A a | A a | [a] | as a in "father" | ||
| Ā ā | E, Ā | /ɐ/ [ɔ] | as a in "father" | ||
| E e | [e] | as e in "example" | |||
| I i | [i] | as i in "issue" | |||
| O o | [o] | as o in "code" | |||
| U u | [u] | as u in "clue" | |||
| Consonants | |||||
| New | Old | IPA | Sampa | Comments | |
| B b | [b] | as b in "baby" | |||
| D d | [d] | as d in "doctor" | |||
| F f | [f] | as f in "feet" | |||
| G g | [g] | as g in "ghost" | |||
| H h | [h] | as h in "help" | |||
| J j | [ʤ] | [dZ] | as j in "jew" | ||
| K k | [k] | as k in "kill" | |||
| L l | [l] | as l in "law" | |||
| M m | [m] | as m in "month" | |||
| N n | [n] | as n in "name" | |||
| P p | [p] | as p in "palm" | |||
| R r | [r] | as Spanish r or dd in "ladder" | |||
| S s | [s] | as s in "sail" | |||
| T t | [t] | as t in "top" | |||
| V v | [v] | as v in "vibe" | |||
| W w | [w] | as w in "weigh" | |||
| Y y | [j] | [y] | as y in "yes" | ||
| Dipthongs | |||||
| New | Old | IPA | Sampa | Comments | |
| ai | [ai] | as i in "time" | |||
| au | [au] | as ow in "cow" | |||
| oi | [oi] | as oy in "boy" | |||
Marshallese pages
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| Introduction · Lexicon · Pronouns· Sounds and Writing · Verbs |
| Austronesian Languages | |
|---|---|
| Bornean | Malagasy
|
| Central Pacific | Fijian · Rotuman
|
| Independent CE Malayo-Polynesian | Chamorro · Palauan
|
| Malayo-Sumbawan | Balinese · Indonesian · Javanese · Madurese · Malay · Sundanese
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| Micronesian | Gilbertese · Marshallese · Nauruan
|
| Polynesian | Hawaiian · Māori · Niuean · Rapa Nui · Samoan · Tahitian · Tokelauan · Tongan · Tuvaluan
|
| Philippine | Cebuano · Ilokano · Tagalog
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| Timor-Babar | Tetum
|
Marshall Islands
Malagasy
Fijian ·
Rotuman
Palauan
Balinese ·
Javanese ·
Madurese ·
Sundanese
Gilbertese ·
Nauruan
Hawaiian ·
Niuean ·
Samoan ·
Tahitian ·
Tokelauan ·
Tongan ·
Tuvaluan
Ilokano ·
Tetum
