Maori:Pronouns

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Te Reo Māori
Maori
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Austronesian Eastern Polynesian NZ.png New Zealand Extended Latin

This page is about Māori pronouns.

Personal Pronouns

Māori personal pronouns are organised into three main groups: singular, dual (two people), plural (more than two). Also, inclusive and exclusive differentiations are made in Māori.

Singular Dual Plural
Inclusive Exclusive Inclusive Exclusive
1st person Ahau / Au Tāua Māua Tātou Mātou
2nd person Koe Korua Koutou
3rd person Ia Rāua Rātou

Demonstrative Pronouns

The demonstrative pronouns are things that specify "this", "that", "those" etc. The table below shows the Māori demonstrative pronouns

Singular Plural
Proximal tēnei ēnei
Medial tēnā ēnā
Distal tērā ērā
  • The proximal is used for things close to the speaker.
  • The medial is used for things close to the listener.
  • The distal is used for things removed from both.


Examples:

He pukapuka tēnei. This is a book
He pai ngā kuri ēnā ki au. I like those dogs. This needs to be checked
He tõku kura tērā. That (over there) is my school.This needs to be checked

You will notice the demonstrative pronouns go after the noun they describe, not before. So, pukapuka tēnei, not tēnei pukapuka.

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Introduction · Verbs · Pronouns
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