From WikiLang
|
Laefeveshi |
||||
| a priori | ![]() |
Samarkáinitti (ConPlanet) Olilóinien (original) |
Extended Latin Adopted Runes Adopted Yi Syllabary (used as an alphabet) |
|
Laefeveshi or Laefêvëši (pronounced as /lae'fɛvəʃi/) (natively also spelled as ᛚᚨᛖᚠᛌᚬᚴᛇᛋᛁ and ꊰꅐꇴꉻꍒꉩꌂꀜꈤ) is a conlang created by Andrej Šuc. The beginnings of the conlang date back to the year 2003 and the conlang has been developing ever since. The language was inspired by Slovene and several other languages but it is essentially an a priori conlang. It has a rich phonology and it's highly polysynthetic and also agglutinative. It uses extended Latin script but alternatively also an adopted runic alphabet or adopted Yi syllabary characters used as an alphabet.
Contents |
Family
Laefeveshi is part of a larger language family called Vlamarian language family which consists of 12 languages.
Vlamarian languages:
- Central:
- Laefêvëši
- North-West:
- North:
- Sinânëši
- Fērjalêši
- Alámëši
- West:
- Lêmjëši
- Lasmáši
- North:
- East:
- Old East:
- Jalassáši
- New East:
- Mōjráši
- Lošêirëši
- Old East:
- South:
- Old South:
- Saljênši
- New South:
- Majêllëši
- Lajtánši
- Old South:
Phonology
| Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrounded | Rounded | Unrounded | Rounded | |||||||||||
| Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | |
| Close | i | i: | y | y: | u | u: | ||||||||
| Near-close | ɪ | ɪ: | ʊ | ʊ: | ||||||||||
| Close-mid | e | e: | ø | ø: | o | o: | ||||||||
| Mid | ə | ə: | ||||||||||||
| Open-mid | ɛ | ɛ: | ʌ | ʌ: | ɔ | ɔ: | ||||||||
| Open | a | a: | ||||||||||||
| Bilabial | Labio- dental | Dental | Alveolar | Palato- alveolar | Alveo- palatal | Palatal | Velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | Plain | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||
| Gemiante | m: | n: | |||||||
| Plosive | Plain | p b | t d | k ɡ | |||||
| Geminate | p: b: | t: d: | k: ɡ: | ||||||
| Aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | kʰ | ||||||
| Fricative | Plain | f v | θ ð | s z | ʃ ʒ | x ɣ | |||
| Geminate | f: v: | θ: ð: | s: z: | ||||||
| Affricate | Plain | ʦ ʣ | ʧ | ʥ | |||||
| Aspirated | ʦʰ | ʧʰ | |||||||
| Approximant | j | w | |||||||
| Trill | r | ||||||||
| Flap or tap | ɾ | ||||||||
| Lateral approximant | Plain | l | ʎ | ||||||
| Geminate | l: | ||||||||
Writing system
Laefeveshi uses three types of writing systems, the traditional runic alphabet, alternative Latin writing (Latitheo) and the Lallentva script.
Latitheo
The romanization of the Laefeveshi language is called Látiþeo or latitheo in English.
| Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrounded | Rounded | Unrounded | Rounded | |||||||||||
| Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | |
| Close | i, ü | í, ű | y | ý | u | ú | ||||||||
| Near-close | ī | î | ū | û | ||||||||||
| Close-mid | e | é | ø, ö | ǿ, ő | o | ó | ||||||||
| Mid | ë, ä | |||||||||||||
| Open-mid | ē | ê | ā | â | ō | ô | ||||||||
| Open | a | á, ă | ||||||||||||
| Bilabial | Labio- dental | Dental | Alveolar | Palato- alveolar | Alveo- palatal | Palatal | Velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | Plain | m | n | nj | ŋ | ||||
| Gemiante | mm | nn | |||||||
| Plosive | Plain | p b | t d | k ɡ | |||||
| Geminate | pp bb | tt dd | kk ɡg | ||||||
| Aspirated | pħ | tħ | kħ | ||||||
| Fricative | Plain | f v | þ ð | s z | š/ś ž/ź | h x | |||
| Geminate | ff vv | þþ ðð | ss zz | ||||||
| Affricate | Plain | c ʒ | č/ć | ǯ/ȝ | |||||
| Aspirated | cħ | čħ/ćħ | |||||||
| Approximant | j/ŗ | ƿ/w | |||||||
| Trill | rr | ||||||||
| Flap or tap | r | ||||||||
| Lateral approximant | Plain | l | lj | ||||||
| Geminate | ll | ||||||||
Alternatives:
- the letter <ʒ> can be replaced by <dz>
- the letter <ǯ> can be replaced by <dž>
- the letter <ȝ> can be replaced by <dź>
- the letter <ƿ> can be replaced by <w>
Silent letters:
- the letter <ŗ> is now often silent with no pronunciation (in some places it's pronounced as /j/)
Letters:
Basic Latitheo
The so-called "basic Latitheo" was devised to allow writing Laefêvëši with any possible font that uses the basic Latin letters.
| Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unrounded | Rounded | Unrounded | Rounded | |||||||||||
| Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | |
| Close | i | igh | y | zgh | uxh | uqh | u | ugh | ||||||
| Near-close | ibh | ivh | ubh | uvh | ||||||||||
| Close-mid | e | egh | onh | omh | o | ogh | ||||||||
| Mid | exh | axh | ||||||||||||
| Open-mid | ebh | evh | oxh | oqh | abh | avh | obh | ovh | ||||||
| Open | a | agh, agbh | ||||||||||||
Double vowels:
- āā -> abbh
- ēē -> ebbh
- īī -> ibbh
- ōō -> obbh
- ūū -> ubbh
- ëë -> exxh
- öö -> oxxh
- üü -> uxxh
| Bilabial | Labiodental | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Alveopalatal | Palatal | Velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | Plain | m | n | nj | nq | ||||
| Gemiante | mm | nn | |||||||
| Plosive | Plain | p b | t d | k ɡ | |||||
| Geminate | pp bb | tt dd | kk ɡg | ||||||
| Aspirated | ph | th | kh | ||||||
| Fricative | Plain | f v | tq dq | s z | sq zq | sjq zjq | hq x | ||
| Geminate | ff vv | ttq ddq | ss zz | ||||||
| Affricate | Plain | c dz | cq dzq | cjq dzjq | |||||
| Aspirated | ch | cqh | cjqh | ||||||
| Approximant | rq | j | w | ||||||
| Trill | rr | ||||||||
| Flap or tap | r | ||||||||
| Lateral approximant | Plain | l | lj | ||||||
| Geminate | ll | ||||||||
Runes
Main article: Laefeveshi runic alphabet
ᚺ, ᛌ,ᚲ
Lallentva
Main article: Lallêntva
Grammar
Nouns
Main article: Laefeveshi nouns
Adjectives
Main article: Laefeveshi adjectives
Pronouns
Main article: Laefeveshi pronouns
Numerals
Main article: Laevefeshi numerals
Verbs
Main article: Laefeveshi verbs
Vocabulary
Texts
- Iasmín Hŗënăētijas or The Lore of the Ancients
Songs
YouTube
You Raise Me Up by Celtic Woman
The Magic of the Wizard's Dream by Rhapsody of Fire
Memory of Love
I Have a Dream by ABBA (old version of Laefêvëši)
| Laefeveshi pages |
|---|
| Introduction · Runes · Lallêntva · Nouns · Cases · Adjectives · Pronouns · Numerals · Verbs · Conjugations · Mantjálaj · Adverbs · Prepositions · Swadesh list |

