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Jónné Kjél Jonnish
Type	Influences	Language of	Script
a posteriori		Jómá	Extended Latin

Jónné Kjél is a conlang influenced greatly by Finnish and Estonian. It has a little bit of influence from other Finno-Ugric languages such as Hungarian.

Contents 1 Phonology 1.1 Vowel harmony 1.2 Consonants 1.3 Special Consonants 2 Pronouns 2.1 Personal Pronouns 2.2 Reflexive Pronoun 2.3 Relative Pronoun 2.4 Indefinite Pronouns 3 While/During 4 Physical passing 5 Verbs 6 Possessive particles 7 Numbers 8 Lexicon

Phonology

In Jónné kjél there are a few unique features, I will explain these features separately and in detail as I come to them.

Vowel harmony

Vowels are split up into three sections:

Front vowels in single and double versions

• ä - ã = /æ/ - /æ:/
• ö - õ = /ø/ - /ø:/
• ü - ũ = /y/ - /y:/

Neutral vowels in single and double versions

• e - é = /e/ - /e:/
• i - í = /i/ - /i:/

Back vowels in single and double versions

• a - á = /a/ - /a:/
• o - ó = /o/ - /o:/
• u - ú = /u/ - /u:/

Consonants

b = /b/

d = /d/

ð = /ð/

f = /f/

g = /g/

h = /h/

j = /j/

k = /k/

l = /l/

m = /m/

n = /n/

p = /p/

q = /?/

r = /r/

s = /s/

t = /t/

þ = /þ/

v = /v/

x = /x/

z = /z/

Special Consonants

The following consonants require special consideration

• d + j, i, or e = [ɟ]
• t + j, i, or e = [c]
• g + j, i, or e = [ʝ]
• k + j, i, or e = [ç]
• s + j, i, or e = [ʃ]
• z + j, i, or e = [ʒ]
• l + j = [ʎ]
• n + j = [ɲ]
• q is only used at the ends of words and takes on a sound somewhat like an unreleased consonant
• x is only used in the vihastive case

Pronouns

Pronouns, like those in the other Finno-Ugric langs, inflect for case and number, but not for gender.

Personal Pronouns

Personal Pronouns are taken mostly from the Finnic langs. Their influence is considerably more that of Estonian than that of Finnish.

Personal Pronouns
	1s	2s	3s	1p	2p	3p
Nominative	ménnã	sénnã	témmã	mũ	tũ	némmã
Genitive	ménjun	sénjun	téjjun	méðän	téðän	néðän
Partitive	ménðä	sénðä	ténðä	meíðä	teíðä	neíðä
Instrumental	ménðez	sénðez	ténðez	méiz	téiz	néiz
Elative	menjúzd(e)	senjúzd(e)	tejjúzd(e)	meðãzd(e)	teðãzd(e)	neðãzd(e)
Inessive	menjúz(e)	senjúz(e)	tejjúz(e)	meðãz(e)	teðãz(e)	neðãz(e)
Illative	menjússe	senjússe	tejjússe	meðãsse	teðãsse	neðãsse
Perlative	menjólze	senjólze	tejjólze	menðõlze	tenðõlze	nenðõlze
Delative	menjúvija	senjúvija	tjúvija	meðãvijä	teðãvijä	neðãvijä
Superessive	menjújev(i)	senjújev(i)	tejjújev(i)	meðãüv(i)	teðãüv(i)	neðãüv(i)
Sublative	menjólve	senjólve	tjólve	meðõlve	teðõlve	neðõlve
Vialis	menjólev(i)	senjólev(i)	tjólev(i)	meðõlev(i)	teðõlev(i)	neðõlev(i)
Ablative	menjúlða	senjúlða	tejjúlða	meðãlðä	teðãlðä	neðãlðä
Adessive	menjúlla	senjúlla	tejjúlla	meðãllä	teðãllä	neðãllä
Allative	ménjul(e)	sénjul(e)	téjjul(e)	méðãl(e)	téðãl(e)	néðãl(e)
Prosecutive	menjóleð	senjóleð	tjóleð	miðõlið	tiðõlið	niðõlið
Exessive	menjúnda	senjúnda	tejjúnda	meðãnðä	teðãnðä	neðãnðä
Essive	menjúna	senjúna	tejjúna	meðãnä	teðãnä	neðãnä
Translative	mejjúnga	sejjúnga	tijjúnga	miðéngä	tiðéngä	niðéngä
Prolative	mejjúrra	sejjúrra	tijjúrra	meðãrrä	teðãrrä	neðãrrä
Subessive	menjújen	senjújen	tejjújen	meðãün	teðãün	neðãün
Abessive	méjju	séjju	tjéjju	míðö	tíðö	níðö
Aversive	menjúhija	senjúhija	tejjúhija	meðãhjä	teðãhjä	neðãhjä
Benefactive	menjújuhi	senjújuhi	tejjújuhi	meðãihi	teðãihi	neðãihi
Causal	menjúlu	senjúlu	tejjúlu	meðãlö	teðãlö	neðãlö
Ornative	menjúlzu	senjúlzu	tejjúlzu	meðãlzö	teðãlzö	neðãlzö
Semblative/Comparative	menjúlijo	senjúlijo	tejjúlijo	meðãliü	teðãliü	neðãliü
Comitative/Sociative	menjunné	senjunné	tjunné	meínné	teínné	neínné
Terminative	menjútt	senjútt	tejjútt	meðãtt	teðãtt	neðãtt
Adorative	ménja	sénja	tjénja	meíjä	teíjä	neíjä
Vocative	ménnaj	sénnaj	témmaj	mũö	tũö	nũö
Vihastive	méxxa	séxxa	tjéxxa	meíxxä	teíxxä	neíxxä

Reflexive Pronoun

The reflexive particle is itjé. This follows the verb and uses one of the possessive endings to agree with the person.

Relative Pronoun

Unlike other Finnic langs, there is only one relative pronoun in Jónné. This is mí and it's optionally inflecting.

Indefinite Pronouns

There are a number of indefinite pronouns in Jónné kjél. The ones available so far are:

• jaungu = somebody
• jaungénen = everybody

While/During

To say that something occurs while something else is happening, you use the word méllän before the second verb.

Physical passing

To say that something is physically gone, that is, it was here but it has left, you would use the word bujéz with the copula.

Verbs

Verbs conjugate in the present tense similar to the copula verb áulla except that the third person forms are irregular. There is also a negative verb that can be conjugated to negate verbs.

áulla Singular Plural 1st person áullen áullmung 2nd person áullet áulltoq 3rd person áun áullvaq

é áulla Singular Plural 1st person ém áullé émung áullé 2nd person ét áulle étoq áullé 3rd person é áullé évaq áullé

Possessive particles

There is a possessive particle for each person:

1s: ngi 2s: si 3s: ki 1p: mmé 2p: nné 3p: nzjé

Numbers

Numbers are also inflected for number and case

1: ũhs 2: háhs 3: hálom 4: néjja 5: vés 6: hũs 7: tsétsé 8: níjjos 9: kíjjos 10: hũmmé

Lexicon

Lexicon